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Key Information

Matsumoto Castle

Type Hirashiro (Flatland Castle)
Construction 1594 CE
Builder Shimadachi Sadanaga
Built From Earth, stone and wood

Learning Point

  • Matsumoto Castle is a beautiful and strong castle in Japan, often called the “Crow Castle” because its black walls look like the wings of a crow. It’s built on a flat plain, not on a hill, which is a little different from other castles. Inside, there are wooden floors and stairs, and you can see how the samurai warriors defended the castle with their weapons and clever designs. The castle has a tall main tower with many roofs, and it’s surrounded by a moat filled with water, making it a very impressive and important place in Japanese history.

Project

  • Draw Matsumoto Castle as you imagine it in Medieval times.
  • Overview
  • Black Gate
  • Samurai Warrior
Keep of Matsumoto Castle
By Lightning toothed whale (稲妻ノ歯鯨) – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link
Black Gate at Matsumoto Castle
Public Domain, Link
Japanese Samurai
By Oren RozenOwn work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

Location

Location Matsumoto, Nagano Prefecture, Japan

Fun Facts

  • Unlike many other castles, Matsumoto Castle is built on a plain, not a hilltop.
  • Inside, the castle has wooden floors and stairs, showing traditional Japanese architecture.
  • A wide moat filled with water surrounds the castle, making it hard for enemies to attack.
  • It was an important fortress during the samurai era, and you can still see how it was used for defense.

Past Lessons

162 March 13, 2025 (North America)
No Past Lessons

Upcoming Lessons

No Upcoming Lessons