• Key Information
  • Telescopes

  • Type
    Telescopes
  • Types of Refracting
    Keplerian, Galilean
  • Types of Reflecting
    Gregorian, Newtonian, Cassegrain, Ritchey–Chrétien
  • First Known Telescope
    1608, Hans Lipperhey
  • Largest
    34 ft 1 inch, Gran Telescopio Canarias
  • Learning Point
  • Telescopes are the main way in which we can observe the planets and stars up close, allowing us to magnify the light from them so we can see a larger and clearer image.
  • Telescopes have been around for over 400 years since Hans Lipperhey constructed the first known refracting telescope.
  • Project
  • Draw a diagram of how the light works in a telescope.
  • CIE Science Week - 2023
  • CIE Science Week - 2023
  • Fun Facts
  • The word "telescope" was coined in 1611 by the Greek mathematician Giovanni Demisiani for one of Galileo Galilei's instruments presented at a banquet at the Accademia dei Lincei.
  • Refracting telescopes use multiple lenses to magnify the light for the observer.
  • Reflecting telescopes use use a main mirror and lenses magnify the light for the observer.
  • The most large and most professional telescopes are reflecting telescopes, using the Ritchey–Chrétien design.